Mongolia is not only associated with Genghis Khan. This country has some natural wonders that are very magnificent.
Mongolia is the second largest landlocked country in the world, and its spectacular scenery makes up for its lack of ocean. A quick review of its history tells anyone about the country's nomadic past.
Mongolia is one of the least densely populated countries in the world and some of its landscapes are unaffected. That alone makes this Asian country a part of anyone's travel bucket list. Its grasslands, deserts and waterways look stunning in photos - even more so when explored in person. In Mongolia, the nomadic lifestyle is enticing.
The cool Gobi Desert is probably the most famous attraction in Mongolia and the Gobi Desert is a top priority when visiting the country. Not all deserts are hot, as the Gobi is known for its frigid temperatures, and it snows here in winter. This makes it ideal for a quick hike or a horse or camel ride. Surrounded by magnificent scenery, visitors will enjoy being in the sun. The Gobi is perfect for those who want to get a taste of nomadic life for once. While touring around, some small animals may even say hello, such as the sand plover. The Gobi is always a wonderful day out.
Gobi Gurvansaikhan is the largest national park in Mongolia and is a great playground for outdoor sports enthusiasts. It is located in the northern part of the Gobi and is home to the Gurvan Saikhan mountain range, for which it is named. The park is famous for the sand dunes of Khongoryn Els, nicknamed the Singing Sands because of the musical sound it makes in strong winds. Another popular attraction is Yolyn Am, one of the most breathtaking canyons in the winter when it is filled with ice. Of course, this is considered a great place to visit no matter what the season.
The country is landlocked, but that doesn't mean Mongolia lacks amazing waterways. Its mountainous regions are scattered with amazing lakes. The largest is the Uvs, whose basin is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The country is also home to one of the oldest lakes in the world, Lake Khovsgol. Another famous lake is Khar Us, also known as Blackwater Lake. Meanwhile, birdwatchers may be interested in visiting Lake Uureg, which is home to waterfowl, pelicans and peacocks. The lake is waiting for their eager visitors.
Like the lakes, Mongolia is proud of its flowing rivers. 700 miles of the Orkhon River, the longest in the country, along with the valleys on either side of it, is a favorite recreational spot. Another popular attraction is Selenge, known for its river delta, where Lake Baikal sturgeon spawn. Other rivers worth visiting include Egiin Gol with its archaeological sites and Ider with its old wooden bridge.
The Orkhon River, mentioned earlier, is part of the wide valley recognized as a World Heritage Site. The area is acclaimed for its landscape and archaeological remains, but there is another feature that should not be overlooked: the Orkhon Waterfall. 65 feet high, the Orkhon Waterfall is the largest in the country and a favorite among tourists thanks to its unassuming but awe-inspiring waterfall surrounded by exhilarating scenery. Swimming is also possible thanks to the calm waters of the river. From rivers to waterfalls, Orkhon knows how to impress.
After enjoying the good water of Mongolia, tourists should next explore the mountains. Thanks to its rugged beauty and unspoiled landscapes, Mongolia's remote regions offer hikers the challenge they need. khüiten is the country's highest peak, located on the Tavan Bogd massif. Another famous peak is Buurhan Khaldun, believed to be the birthplace of Genghis Khan. This World Heritage Site is not only historically significant, but is also home to a number of religious shrines. It is home to coniferous forests, where cranes and eagles thrive. Mongolia's mountains are filled not only with wildlife, but also with history and culture.
Another picturesque national park is Khustain Nuruu, home to the Khentii Mountains and considered by Mongolians to be the resting place of Genghis Khan, but the location of the tomb remains a mystery. Its grasslands are so vast that it is like a stage for a good view of the wonders of nature. There are herds of wildlife in Khustanuru, the last natural home of the Mongolian wildebeest, alongside deer, gazelles, badgers, wolves and lynx.
The Flaming Cliffs are known for their stunning sandstone formations that look amazing at sunset, but the area is best known for its fossils, where fossilized dinosaur eggs have been found. Other known fossils found in the area include those of Velociraptor, Pineosaurus and Protoceratops. However, even non-archaeology enthusiasts will enjoy visiting the site, as the view of the cliffs surrounded by the vast Gobi is mesmerizing in itself. The Flaming Cliffs site is really hot.
Another stunning Mongolian national park is Khorgo-Terkhiin Tsagaan Nuur, famous for the Khorgo Volcano and Terkhiin Tsagaan Lake, which blends pristine waterways and lush interior, making it an office for outdoorsmen. In addition to hiking, horseback riding is a popular leisure activity in the park. Birdwatchers can keep busy recording cormorants and waterfowl. Meanwhile, in the woods, wildlife watchers can spot deer, mountain goats, and perhaps wild bears. The more the park is explored, the better.
In addition to wildlife such as beech, sheep, deer, upland goats, moose, snow cockerels and golden eagles, the petroglyphs of the Altai Tavan Bogd National Park are unique. This 12,000-year-old archaeological wonder is listed as a World Heritage Site and offers a unique travel experience. The park is part of the Tavan Bogd tract and home to Khurgan, Khoton and Dayan lakes. This protected place is a blend of natural artifacts and man-made wonders, making it an ideal place to explore the present while learning about the past.
